What was the original name of Sierra Leone?
Serra Lyoa
Sierra Leone, country of western Africa. The country owes its name to the 15th-century Portuguese explorer Pedro de Sintra, the first European to sight and map Freetown harbour. The original Portuguese name, Serra Lyoa (“Lion Mountains”), referred to the range of hills that surrounds the harbour.
What was Sierra Leone before?
Sixteenth century English sailors called it Sierra Leoa which evolved in the 17th Century to Sierra Leone. The British officially adopted the name Sierra Leone in 1787.
Why is it called Freetown?
Freetown is so named for a reason. Land bought from local Themne chiefs in the late 18th century became the new home for resettled freed slaves from Britain and North America, and of ‘recaptives’ taken off seized slave ships on the Atlantic after Britain passed the 1807 Abolition of the Slave Trade Act.
Are Jamaicans from Sierra Leone?
Maroons remaining in Sierra Leone The Jamaican Maroons who remained in Sierra Leone gradually merged with the developing Sierra Leone Creole people. This was made up of immigrants and the descendants of various groups of freed slaves who arrived in Freetown between 1792 and about 1855.
Does Sierra Leone have Internet?
There were 2.39 million internet users in Sierra Leone in January 2021. The number of internet users in Sierra Leone increased by 399 thousand (+20%) between 2020 and 2021. Internet penetration in Sierra Leone stood at 29.7% in January 2021.
Which tribe is the largest tribe in Sierra Leone?
The largest ethnic group is the Temne (35%), followed by the Mende (31%). The Temne are dominant in the Northern Sierra Leone and areas around the capital, while the Mende live mostly in the South-Eastern Sierra Leone and the Kono District.
What language do Sierra Leone speak?
EnglishSierra Leone / Official languageEnglish is a West Germanic language of the Indo-European language family, originally spoken by the inhabitants of early medieval England. Wikipedia
Where did Sierra Leone slaves go?
Most of the slaves of Sierra Leone were imported to southeast, mainly to South Carolina (where arrived the 70% of those slaves. The slavers of modern-day Sierra Leona arrived in South Carolina were more of 18,300 people, settling in places as the Saint Helena Island) and Georgia (where arrived the 15% them.
Who settled in Sierra Leone first?
Sierra Leone first became inhabited by indigenous African peoples at least 2,500 years ago. The Limba were the first tribe known to inhabit Sierra Leone. The dense tropical rainforest partially isolated the region from other West African cultures, and it became a refuge for peoples escaping violence and jihads.
How much does wifi cost in Sierra Leone?
The speed is up to 4 Mbps, the cost is $40 per month. Silver. The speed is up to 12 Mbps, the cost is $60 per month. Bronze.
Can you buy blood diamonds?
However, there’s sometimes a hidden, darker side to many of these dazzling gems. Before purchasing a diamond, it’s imperative that you ensure it’s conflict-free. Diamonds that are not conflict-free are known as blood diamonds, which means they are illegally sold in order to finance devastating wars and terrorism.
What race are people from Sierra Leone?
The Sierra Leone Creole people (Krio: Krio people) are an ethnic group of Sierra Leone. The Sierra Leone Creole people are descendants of freed African-American, Afro-Caribbean, and Liberated African slaves who settled in the Western Area of Sierra Leone between 1787 and about 1885.
Where is Sierra Leone located in Africa?
A virtual guide to Sierra Leone, a tropical country on the coast of West Africa, bordered by the Atlantic Ocean in south west, by Liberia in south east and it is half surrounded by Guinea in north and north east.
What is the history of Freetown Sierra Leone?
In the late 18th and early 19th century the region around Freetown was used by the British to ‘resettle’ freed slaves, London’s ” Black Poor “, and many African American refugees from the American Revolution. Sierra Leone was since 1808 a British Crown Colony, the country gained independence in 1961.
What is the national airline of Sierra Leone?
Sierra National Airlines was the national airline of Sierra Leone from 1990 until 2006 when it ceased operations. FLA was a UK based carrier with direct flights between Freetown and London Gatwick. Fly Salone was an airline based in the United Kingdom that operated scheduled and charter flights between London and Freetown using Icelandair aircraft.
What languages are spoken in Sierra Leone?
Spoken languages are English (official), English Creole, Temne, Mende and other West African languages. Islam (78%) and Christianity (21%) are the two main religions in the country. Sierra Leone lies within Africa’s tropical zone, with a climate that offers two seasons, the rainy season from May to December, and a dry season from December to May.