What does Palenquero mean?
Palenquero or palenque (Palenquero: Lengua) is a Spanish-based creole language spoken in Colombia. Palenquero is the only Spanish-based creole in Latin America, if Papiamento (which is often considered to be Portuguese-based) is excluded. The ethnic group which speaks this creole consisted of 6,637 people in 2018.
What kind of language is Palenquero?
Palenquero is one of the 68 languages found in Colombia and is a mix of Spanish and African Bantu languages. But with just a few thousand speakers, it has not been easy to keep the language alive.
Does Palenquero have grammar?
‘ Finally, and in line with the general tendency towards simplification outlined so far, Palenquero has no grammatical expression of voice.
What is unique about Palenquero?
The first ‘free town’ in the Americas, Palenque founded by those who fled a life of slavery in colonial times, has been preserved intact in Colombia. It’s a unique place, famous for its culture, language, gastronomy and, of course, its history.
How did Palenquero originate?
Origin. The formation of Palenquero is recorded from the 17th century with the dilution of the Spanish language and the increase of maroon activity. There are existing records dating from the era of Cartagena’s slave trade that allude to the pidgin from which Palenquero evolved.
Is Palenqueros Hispanic?
Palenquero is the only Spanish-based creole on the South American mainland. Its daily lexicon is almost entirely Spanish-based, and yet fluently spoken Palenquero is essentially unintelligible to native speakers of Spanish (Schwegler 2000, 2002b).
Where are Kombilesa mi from?
Palenque
Kombilesa Mi: Hailing from Palenque, the first free black town in the Americas. Coming from San Basilio de Palenque, Kombilesa Mí, a afro-colombian group that performs an electrifying fusion of traditional music and urban rap, with lyrics in both palenke lenguage and Spanish.
Is Papiamento a dialect?
Distribution and dialects Papiamento has two main dialects, one in Aruba and one in Curaçao and Bonaire (Papiamentu), with lexical and intonational differences. There are also minor differences between Curaçao and Bonaire. Spoken Aruban Papiamento sounds much more like Spanish.
How many members are in Kombilesa Mi?
nine members
Kombilesa Mi (“my friends” in Palenquero) was formed in 2011 and boasts nine members. The group released their debut album Así es Palenque in 2016, recording in San Basilio de Palenque’s first and only music studio.
What does Masha Danki mean?
Masha Danki, Andrea! 🙂 WaltVB. 09-08-2013, 08:04 AM. I greet the person at Immigration with “Bon tardi, con ta bai?”, which means “good afternoon, how are you?” Their faces light up and they always reply with “Mi ta bon, con ta bai?” which means “I am fine, how are you?”.
What is Dushi Curaçao?
“Dushi” is a beloved and frequently-used word in Curaçao. In the island’s Papiamentu language, “dushi” means sweet, nice, or good. In Curaçao, you can use “dushi” to praise a food, lovely person, or pleasing place. The word is like a hug.
What’s a Creole girl?
In present Louisiana, Creole generally means a person or people of mixed colonial French, African American and Native American ancestry.
Where is Palenquero spoken?
Palenquero is a Spanish-based creole spoken in the El Palenque de San Basilio, and in parts of Barranquilla in northern Colombia. In 2005 there were 2,788 speakers of Palenquero, which is also known as palenque.
What is El Palenque de San Basilio?
The village of El Palenque de San Basilio, or San Basilio de Palenque, was founded in 1604 by escaped slaves (maroons) lead by Benkos Biojo, and also some indigenous people of the region. The slaves spoken creole languages that combined elements from Spanish and Bantu languages, especially Kikongo.
What is Palenque famous for?
In 2005, Palenque was declared a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity by the United Nations. The recognition led to appreciation for Palenquero culture as films, documentaries and music festivals have brought upon more attention to the community.
What are the different types of copulas in Palenquero?
There are four copulas in Palenquero: e, ta, jue, and senda. E roughly corresponds to ser in Spanish and is used for permanent states, and ta is similar to the Spanish estar in that it used for temporary states and locatives.