What alphabet does Tajik use?
The use of a specific alphabet generally corresponds with stages in history, with Arabic being used first, followed by Latin for a short period and then Cyrillic, which remains the most widely used alphabet in Tajikistan.
Is Tajik the same as Persian?
Tajik differs from Persian an Dari in its increased number of Russian borrowings; and Arabic and Western European borrowings in Persian varieties add to the color of language use in Iran, but the high degree of overlap in the vocabulary of all three varieties is nearly complete.
How many letters are in Tajik?
The modern Cyrillic-based alphabet for Tajiki consists of 35 letters. The alphabet is not well designed to represent the sounds of spoken Tajiki. The Latin-based Tajiki alphabet is given below.
Is Tajik similar to Arabic?
It is closely related to neighbouring Dari with which it forms a continuum of mutually intelligible varieties of the Persian language. Several scholars consider Tajik as a dialectal variety of Persian rather than a language on its own.
Is Tajik a dialect of Persian?
Tajiki (also called Tajik or Tajik Persian) is a modern variety of Persian spoken in Central Asia. Tajiki belongs to the Iranian group of the IndoEuropean languages.
What language is Tajik?
TajikiTajikistan / Official language
Is Tajik a written language?
The Tajik language has been written in three writing systems over the course of its history. As the language of an Islamic people, Tajiki was written in the Perso-Arabic script as early as 8th century and up until the early 1920s.
Which country speaks Tajik?
Tajikistan
Tajik is the official language and is spoken by most people in Tajikistan. A member of the southwest group of Iranian languages, it is closely related to the mutually intelligible dialects of Farsi and Dari in Iran and Afghanistan, respectively, though it differs from these…
Is Tajik a dialect of Farsi?
Tajik is closely related to Dari and Farsi. It is the official language of the Republic of Tajikistan but is also spoken in parts of Iran, Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and China.
Which country speak Tajik?
Tajik is the official language and is spoken by most people in Tajikistan. A member of the southwest group of Iranian languages, it is closely related to the mutually intelligible dialects of Farsi and Dari in Iran and Afghanistan, respectively, though it differs from these…
What does the Tajik language read?
The Tajik Arabic reads جمهوریت اجتماعی شوروی مختار تاجیکستان. The Tajik language has been written in three alphabets over the course of its history: an adaptation of the Perso-Arabic script (specifically the Persian alphabet), an adaptation of the Latin script, and an adaptation of the Cyrillic script.
Why does Tajikistan use Cyrillic alphabet?
As the de facto standard, the Cyrillic alphabet is generally supported by those who wish to maintain the status quo, and not distance the country from Russia . As a result of the influence of Islam in the region, Tajik was written in the Persian alphabet up to the 1920s.
When did Tajik become the official language of Central Asia?
As part of the ” russification ” of Central Asia, the Cyrillic script was introduced in the late 1930s. The alphabet remained Cyrillic until the end of the 1980s with the disintegration of the Soviet Union. In 1989, with the growth in Tajik nationalism, a law was enacted declaring Tajik the state language.
How many Tajik speakers are there in the world?
There are about 8 million speakers of Tajik, including 6.3 million in Tajikstan (in 2012), 1.2 million in Uzbekistan (in 2014), 42,000 in Kyrgyzstan (in 2009), 40,000 in China (in 2010), and 33,500 in Kazakhstan (in 2009).