What was the nickname of Pope Julius II?
Pope Julius II is known as the greatest art patron of the papal line. He was nicknamed ‘The Warrior Pope,’ and was seen as one of the most powerful rulers of his age. Pope Julius II was head of the Roman Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1503 to his death in 1513.
Who was the pope during Michelangelo’s time?
Pope Julius II
In 1508, he commissioned the Raphael Rooms and Michelangelo’s paintings in the Sistine Chapel. Julius II was described by Machiavelli in his works as an ideal prince….
| Pope Julius II | |
|---|---|
| Created cardinal | 15 December 1471 by Sixtus IV |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Giuliano della Rovere 5 December 1443 Albisola, Republic of Genoa |
What was Pope Julius II most noted for?
Julius II (Giuliano della Rovere, b. 1443–d. 1513, pope 1503–1513) is best known as the “warrior pope” who used warfare to accomplish his ends of gaining control of the Papal States after the alienation of sections to Cesare Borgia, the incursions and confiscation of the Venetians, and the rebellion of local lords.
What did Michelangelo add to Bramante’s original design of St Peter’s Basilica?
What did Michelangelo add to Bramante’s original design? Pope Julius. Michelangelo added a large ribbed, arched dome similar to the Cathedral of Florence.
What happened between Michelangelo and Pope Julius II?
Amazingly, Michelangelo left Rome when the Pope was summoned away on a war expedition to avoid this painting commission. Luckily for the history of Western art, Pope Julius II forced Michelangelo to accept the commission for the Sistine Chapel in 1508. The great Renaissance artist finished the ceiling frescoes by 1512.
What did Michelangelo do to the Sistine Chapel?
In order to reach the chapel’s ceiling, Michelangelo created special scaffolding. Rather than build the structure from the floor up, he installed a wooden platform held up by brackets inserted into holes in the wall. As he completed the painting in stages, the scaffolding was designed to move across the chapel.
Which pope was the greatest patron of the arts?
Julius II
Julius II, original name Giuliano della Rovere, (born Dec. 5, 1443, Albisola, Republic of Genoa—died Feb. 21, 1513, Rome), greatest art patron of the papal line (reigned 1503–13) and one of the most powerful rulers of his age.
What were the problems with Bramante’s design that Michelangelo would have to solve when he replaced him as architect?
Peter’s: What were the problems with Bramante’s design that Michelangelo would have to solve when he replaced him as architect? The central piers proved to be insufficient to support the projected dome. the lack of know how on making a dome that big.
Did Michelangelo build the Vatican?
In 1546, at age 71, Michelangelo received the greatest and final commission of his life. Pope Paul III appointed him chief architect of the sprawling St. Peter’s Basilica, the opulent centerpiece of the Vatican where popes are laid to rest, and home of the tallest dome in the world.
Did Michelangelo flip off the Pope?
3 Flipping Off the Pope And to honor his patron, Pope Julius II, Michelangelo cleverly stuck his sexy mug on the body of the prophet Zechariah. Which was a very sweet thing to do unless you get a close look at those angels chilling behind him. Wait, What the Hell?
What is the most famous scene he painted on the Sistine Chapel?
Two of the most important scenes on the ceiling are his frescoes of the Creation of Adam and the Fall of Adam and Eve/Expulsion from the Garden. In order to frame the central Old Testament scenes, Michelangelo painted a fictive architectural molding and supporting statues down the length of the chapel.
What did Michelangelo think of the pope?
He was strong and proud and he had a temper. He certainly did things he regretted afterwards. But he was afraid of Pope Julius: both Vasari and Condivi say so.
Did Michelangelo flip off the pope?
What did Michelangelo think of the Sistine Chapel?
3. Working on the Sistine Chapel was so unpleasant that Michelangelo wrote a poem about his misery. In 1509, an increasingly uncomfortable Michelangelo described the physical strain of the Sistine Chapel project to his friend Giovanni da Pistoia.
Which pope was a Medici?
Leo X, originally Giovanni de’ Medici, (born December 11, 1475, Florence [Italy]—died December 1, 1521, Rome), one of the leading Renaissance popes (reigned 1513–21).
How did Michelangelo alter Bramante’s plan for St Peter’s Basilica?
How did Michelangelo alter Bramante’s plan for St. Peter’s Basilica? He simplified the plan to allow for a more open, unified interior. Leonardo’s famous drawing of a man inscribed within a circle and a square derives from his study of the Roman architect _________.
Who founded the Society of Jesus?
Ignatius of LoyolaFrancis XavierPeter FaberSimão RodriguesDiego LaynezAlfonso Salmeron
Society of Jesus/Founders