Which is the famous embroidery of Bihar?
Sujani Embroidery Work of
Sujini embroidery work of Bihar
| Sujani Embroidery Work of Bihar | |
|---|---|
| Alternative names | Sujini |
| Description | Sujani embroidery tradition of Muzaffarpur District of Bihar |
| Type | Textile art |
| Area | Muzaffarpur District |
What is Sujani Kantha?
Called Sujni, the word is said to have originated from Persian ‘sozni,’ meaning needle. Sujni is common to Bihar, Chattisgarh, Jharkhand and parts of Uttar Pradesh. The beautiful hand embroidered quilts are made by women using old saris and dhotis. It is the needlework on the quilts that give them an edge.
Which style of embroidery from Bihar makes use of patches of cloth from old garments such as sarees and dhotis?
Sujani is a form of embroidery originating from the Bhusura village of Bihar in India. During ancient times, patches of different colored cloth used to be sewn together and then covered in designs to make a small quilt for newly-born babies.
What is Tilla embroidery?
Tilla is a traditional craft of Kashmir which is used to adorn pherans and shawls but over the years, the embroidery is done on sarees, shalwar kameez, and other garments as well. It’s is a type of embroidery work, involving the requirement of gold and silver metallic thread.
What is LEP kantha embroidery?
Lep kantha are rectangular wraps heavily padded to make warm coverlets. The entire piece would be stitched in wavy, rippled designs over which simple embroidery was executed. Sujani kantha are rectangular pieces of cloth used as blankets or spreads on ceremonial occasions.
What is Banjara embroidery?
Banjara Embroidery and Needle works are made extensively by the nomads of Telangana. The nomadic tribe or the Banjara are believed to be the descendants of the gypsies of Europe thousands of years ago who subsequently settled in the desert areas of Rajasthan.
Which stitch is used in Kantha embroidery?
Characteristically, in Kantha stitching, the stitch on the backside of the cloth is shorter than the one on the front. This gives the quilt the traditional dimply wrinkled appearance that we associate with this style of quilting.
Which place is famous for Kantha embroidery?
Kantha is a centuries-old tradition of stitching patchwork cloth from rags, which evolved from the thrift of rural women in the Bengali region of the sub-continent – today the eastern Indian states of West Bengal and Orissa, and Bangladesh.
Which colours are used in Kantha embroidery?
Since old dhotis and sarees were the original source of Kantha threads, the colours prevalent in this type of embroidery are those commonly found in daily life-yellow, red, green, black and blue. Natural substances were used for making the dyes of Kantha fabric.
How is Tilla embroidery done?
The process of Tilla Dozi begins with the Naqash or the designer, who draws the design over the trace paper, and perforates this paper with the help of a specialized needle, the process known as “Trombun”.
What is Tilla Pheran?
Pheran is a traditional long dress that covers the entire body up to the knees. Pherans worn by men are of simple design, made of tweed wool and usually black, brown, or grey in color. Women wear colorful pherans with embroideries like aari, sozni, and tilla work.
Which place is famous for kantha embroidery?
How many types of kantha embroidery are there?
There are two types of embroideries. In the first type, the old and discarded cotton saris or dothis were piled up on the top of each other, quilted and embroidered. And the other type was quilted by using the discarded cotton bed spreads and the pictorial embroidery was done with Tussar silk threads.
What is Mukaish embroidery?
Whereas, mukaish is a metal embroidery, where you take little strands of metal and twist them into patterns and little dots with your hand—either to adorn chikankari outfits, or to form complete motifs and textiles of the mukaish jaal. The base fabrics can range from soft georgettes and chiffons to sturdy raw silks.
What is Karchobi embroidery?
Karchobi embroidery is hand stitched and is fashioned with a needle that resembles a very small crochet hook which is used to run up and down through the cloth while the cloth is pulled tightly over a large wooden frame called *Adda*. With one hand the craftsman holds the retaining thread below the fabric.
What is Kantha famous for?
Which state is famous for Kantha work?
Kantha also spelled kanta, and qanta, is a type of embroidery craft in the eastern regions of India, particularly in the Indian states of West Bengal, Tripura and Odisha as well as in Bangladesh. In Odisha, old saris are stacked on each other and hand-stitched to make a thin piece of cushion.
Where is the origin of kantha embroidery?
Why Nakshi Kantha is famous?
The running stitch called “kantha stitch” is the main stitch used for the purpose. Traditionally, kantha was produced for the use of the family….
| Nakshi Kantha | |
|---|---|
| Traditional nakshi kantha | |
| Alternative names | নকশি কাঁথা |
| Description | A traditional embroidery art of Bangladesh, Eastern India, and Northeastern India |
Where is Sujani embroidery done in India?
But today, the production of Sujani embroidery is done in about 15 villages of India. The rural women of Muzaffarpur district in Bihar continue to embroider in the Sujani style, using combinations of a fine-running stitch and chain stitch.
What is the main source of income for Sujani embroidery?
The women belonging to Muzaffarpur region carry on embroidery in the Sujani style utilizing various fine running stitches as well as chain stitch. Sujini embroidery is the main source of income as they are prohibited to go out for work. Sujini embroidery was awarded. Is Sujani embroidery protected?
When was Sujini weaving secured under the Geographical Indications tag?
On 21 September 2006, the Sujini weaving was secured under the Geographical Indications tag. It was provided under the category “Sujini Embroidery Work of Bihar” by the Controller General of Patents Designs and Trademarks. Did we miss something? Let us know in the comments down below!
What is the difference between Kantha and Sujani embroidery?
One of the prime difference is that in Kantha embroidery, artisans can stitch in any direction of the fabric, while in Sujani embroidery should always be done in straight lines.