What was trade like in the Indian Ocean?
The city-states traded with inland kingdoms like Great Zimbabwe to obtain gold, ivory, and iron. These materials were then sold to places like India, Southeast Asia, and China. These were AfricaŹ¼s exports in the Indian Ocean Trade. These items could be sold at a profit because they were scarce in Asian countries.
What was the purpose of the Indian Ocean trade?
Petroleum dominates commerce, as the Indian Ocean has come to be an important throughway for transport of crude oil to Europe, North America, and East Asia. Other major commodities include iron, coal, rubber, and tea.
What was the impact of trade in the Indian Ocean?
As merchants moved throughout the Indian Ocean network, they established diaspora communities (communities of immigrants living away from their homeland). Through these diaspora communities, merchants introduced their cultural traditions into local indigenous cultures.
Who traded in the Indian Ocean?
By the 15th century, the key ports of the vast Indian Ocean trading network were under mostly Muslim control. Muslim traders had spread far and wide from Arabia, settling in mercantile communities across Africa, India, Sri Lanka, Indonesia, and Southeast Asia.
What religions were spread on the Indian Ocean trade?
The Indian Ocean and Silk Road as trade networks were different in terms of the spread of Religion. Along the Indian Ocean trade network, Islam was spread. This happened through Indian merchants who brought Brahmin priests, Arab merchants who brought Muslim scholars and Christian merchants who brought priests.
Why did trade along the Indian Ocean contribute to the growth of states?
Improved transportation technologies and commercial practices led to an increased volume of trade and expanded the geographical range of existing trade routes, including the Indian Ocean, promoting the growth of powerful new trading cities. 7. The Indian Ocean trading network fostered the growth of states.
How did Indian Ocean trade grow?
In the 9th century, Islamic merchants expanded Indian Ocean trade. As trade prospered, new trading states and cities emerged across the Indian Ocean and gained immense wealth from trade activities. Important Indian Ocean trade spanned from Africa’s east coast to the Chinese and Japanese shores in the Pacific Ocean.
What types of goods were traded in the Indian Ocean networks?
Trade Routes on the Indian Ocean
- Mediterranean Basin.
- Ceramics, Wine, Gold, Olive Oil, Glassware.
- East Africa.
- Ivory, Gold, Iron Goods, Slaves, Quartz, Tortoiseshells, Leopard Skins.
- Arabia.
- Frankincense, Myrrh, Perfumes.
- India.
- Grain, Ivory, Precious Stones, Cotton Textiles, Spices, Timber, Tortoiseshells.
What ideas were traded on the Indian Ocean trade route?
Contact: As all trade networks did, the Indian Ocean trade fostered the exchange of ideas, such as Buddhism to Southeast Asia, and Islam across Eurasia.
What were the goods traded in the Indian Ocean trade system?
Long before Europeans “discovered” the Indian Ocean, traders from Arabia, Gujarat, and other coastal areas used triangle-sailed dhows to harness the seasonal monsoon winds. Domestication of the camel helped bring coastal trade goods – silk, porcelain, spices, slaves, incense, and ivory – to inland empires, as well.
What was traded n the Indian Ocean trade route?
The Indian Ocean trade routes connected Southeast Asia, India, Arabia, and East Africa, beginning at least as early as the third century BCE. Domestication of the camel helped bring coastal trade goods such as silk, porcelain, spices, incense, and ivory to inland empires, as well. Enslaved people were also traded.
What countries were involved in the Indian Ocean trade route?
What countries were involved in the Indian Ocean trade? These included Kilwa, Sofala, Mombasa, Malindi, and others. The city-states traded with inland kingdoms like Great Zimbabwe to obtain gold, ivory, and iron. These materials were then sold to places like India, Southeast Asia, and China. These were Africa’s exports in the Indian Ocean Trade.
What were the negative effects of Indian Ocean trade?
While the long-term impacts of this trading system were global, East Africa and Southeast Asia experienced the most direct effects between the 10th and 15th centuries. New cross-cultural interactions were a significant impact of Indian Ocean trade.