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What is laptop reflow?

Posted on October 28, 2022 by David Darling

Table of Contents

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  • What is laptop reflow?
  • What is a reflow in computer?
  • What temperature should I reflow solder?
  • What temperature should desoldering be?
  • What is reflow on a laptop motherboard?
  • How much does it cost to reflow a soldering machine?
  • Should I preheat my GPU and PCB before reflow?

What is laptop reflow?

The idea is that it reheats the solder. The theory is that fractures form inside the solder points on boards, which causes instability. By reflowing the solder, you get rid of the fractures, and sometimes you can bring apparently dead parts back to life.

What is a reflow in computer?

Browse Encyclopedia (1) The process of heating and melting the solder that has been screen printed onto a printed circuit board in order to bond chips and other components to the board.

What temperature should I reflow my motherboard?

250F, half an hour. Make sure all plastic is off of it. If you have access to an SMD station or even a heat gun, you can target the heat better and avoid the melty areas.

What temperature should I reflow solder?

The typical reflow temperature range for Pb-Free (Sn/Ag) solder is 240-250°C with 40-80 seconds over 220°C. It should be noted that the recommended Sn/Pb reflow temperature range are less critical, and that minor deviations in temperature of equipment and components generally do not create soldering problems.

What temperature should desoldering be?

For most purposes, a temperature not exceeding 260 °C (500 °F) for a time not exceeding 10 seconds is acceptable. The entire board may be preheated to a temperature that all components can withstand indefinitely. Then localised heat is applied to the component to remove, with less heating required than from cold.

Why is reflow soldering important?

The reflow soldering process can be time consuming to setup but is essential to ensure all components are fully soldered without being damaged. It is even more important when profiling a lead-free assembly due to the acceptable temperature range being reduced to that of a tin-lead assembly.

What is reflow on a laptop motherboard?

The term ‘reflow’ describes a process of briefly melting (reflowing) the solder on an electrical circuit board, in this case a laptop motherboard. Why would you perform a Reflow on a laptop motherboard?

How much does it cost to reflow a soldering machine?

Cheap reflow equipment is $1000+ US (station, flux, stencils, solder paste, etc) and will require months of training before successful repair. Heatgun and preheating (reflector) is just a risky hack. I do not recommend any action with stock heatgun.

Why is my laptop so hard to solder?

Reply spacesays: February 24, 2011 at 1:04 pm @jh It is thermal cycles that stress the solder connections. You laptop must have one of low power GPUs or it might predate the RoHS religion. Report comment Reply The Arbitersays: February 24, 2011 at 1:06 pm I used the same method to repair my roomies’ HP 9700 series laptop.

Should I preheat my GPU and PCB before reflow?

@Johannes Preheating PCB to 120-150C is a must. It is a part of proper reflow process. If done slowly enough it will not stress the solder pads on PCB and GPU and will reduce stress from the heatgun. Most heatguns have too much airflow, are too hot and will damage the GPU. You cant see that on yuotube clips because they are edited.

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