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Why does thymol turn blue?

Posted on October 31, 2022 by David Darling

Table of Contents

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  • Why does thymol turn blue?
  • At what pH does thymol blue turn blue?
  • What color is thymol blue at a pH of 4?
  • What colour is thymol blue in acid?
  • What pH is thymol blue when yellow?
  • What is the color of thymol blue indicator?
  • How do you make a thymol blue indicator solution?
  • What can I use instead of bromothymol blue?
  • Why does thymol blue change color with pH?
  • What is thymol blue in infobox?
  • What is the wavelength of thymol blue?

Why does thymol turn blue?

Thymol blue (thymolsulfonephthalein) is a brownish-green or reddish-brown crystalline powder that is used as a pH indicator. It is insoluble in water but soluble in alcohol and dilute alkali solutions. It transitions from red to yellow at pH 1.2–2.8 and from yellow to blue at pH 8.0–9.6.

At what pH does thymol blue turn blue?

9.6 pH
Changes from red at 1.2 pH to yellow at 2.8 pH. Changes from yellow at 8.0 pH to blue at 9.6 pH.

How does thymol blue work as an indicator?

Thymol blue (TB) is an acid-base indicator from the family of the sulfonphthalein. An aqueous solution of TB undergoes the color changes from red to yellow in an acid solution (pKa ≈ 1.6) and from yellow to blue in an alkaline solution (pKa ≈ 8.9).

What color is thymol blue at a pH of 4?

Indicator pH Range color in base form
Thymol Blue 1.2 – 2.8 yellow
Methyl Orange 3.1 – 4.4 orange
Methyl Red 4.2 – 6.3 yellow
Thymol Blue 8.0 – 9.6 blue

What colour is thymol blue in acid?

red

Indicator pH Range color in acid form
Thymol Blue 1.2 – 2.8 red
Methyl Orange 3.1 – 4.4 red
Methyl Red 4.2 – 6.3 red
Thymol Blue 8.0 – 9.6 yellow

How do you make thymol blue indicator?

Thymol Blue Indicator Solution: Dissolve 0.1 g of thymol blue in 2.15 ml of 0.1 M sodium hydroxide and 20 ml of ethanol (95 percent). After the solution is effected, add sufficient water to produce 100 ml.

What pH is thymol blue when yellow?

pH 8.0–9.6
Thymol blue (thymolsulfonephthalein) is a brownish-green or reddish-brown crystalline powder that is used as a pH indicator. It is insoluble in water but soluble in alcohol and dilute alkali solutions. It transitions from red to yellow at pH 1.2–2.8 and from yellow to blue at pH 8.0–9.6.

What is the color of thymol blue indicator?

Indicator pH Range color in acid form
Thymol Blue 1.2 – 2.8 red
Methyl Orange 3.1 – 4.4 red
Methyl Red 4.2 – 6.3 red
Thymol Blue 8.0 – 9.6 yellow

Is thymol blue the same as Bromothymol blue?

As a pH indicator, bromothymol blue, for example, would be useful between from about pH 6.0 to pH 7.6….

Indicator Thymol blue (second transition)
Low pH color yellow
Transition pH range 8.0–9.6
High pH color blue

How do you make a thymol blue indicator solution?

What can I use instead of bromothymol blue?

If bromothymol blue is inhibitory or not sensitive enough to detect small pH changes, substitute with phenol red (0.01g/l).

What is the color of the indicator thymol blue in a solution that has a pH of 11?

Indicator Low pH color Transition pH range
Gentian violet (Methyl violet 10B) yellow 0.0–2.0
Leucomalachite green (first transition) yellow 0.0–2.0
Leucomalachite green (second transition) green 11.6–14
Thymol blue (first transition) red 1.2–2.8

Why does thymol blue change color with pH?

Why does thymol blue change color at the pH that it does? Why does thymol blue change color at the pH that it does? Acid-base indicators are a substance which changes colour with pH. They are usually weak acids or bases and dissociate slightly to form ions.

What is thymol blue in infobox?

Infobox references. #N#. Chemical compound. Thymol blue (thymolsulfonephthalein) is a brownish-green or reddish-brown crystalline powder that is used as a pH indicator. It is insoluble in water but soluble in alcohol and dilute alkali solutions. Thymol blue ( pH indicator) below pH 8.0. #N#above pH 9.6. 8.0.

What is the difference between alizarine yellow and thymol blue indicator?

If the base strength is off the scale, i.e., a pH of > 13.5, and the acid has a pH > 5.5, an Alizarine yellow indicator may be used. On the other hand, if the acid is off the scale, i.e., a pH < 0.5, and the base has a pH < 8.5, a Thymol Blue indicator may be used.

What is the wavelength of thymol blue?

In other words, Thymol blue is an indicator. It transitions from red to yellow at pH 1.2–2.8 and from yellow to blue at pH 8.0–9.6. It is usually a component of Universal indicator. At wavelength (378 – 382) nm, extinction coefficient > 8000 and at wavelength (298 – 302) nm, the extinction coefficient > 12000.

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