What are the different types of steam condensers?
The steam condensers are classified as follows:
- Jet condensers (mixing type condensers)
- a. Parallel flow jet condenser.
- b. Counter flow jet condenser (low level)
- c. Barometric or high level jet condenser.
- d. Ejector condenser.
- Surface condensers (non mixing type condensers)
- a. Down flow surface condenser.
- b.
How many types of HVAC condensers are there?
Three
Three main types are separated into: Air-cooled condensers. Water-cooled condensers. Combined air and water-cooled condensers.
What are the 4 types of condensers?
#1. Air-Cooled Condenser
- 1.1. Natural Convection. In this type of condenser, air comes into contact with the hot coil, absorbing the heat of the refrigerant inside the coil, resulting in an increase in the air temperature.
- 1.2. Forced Convection.
- 2.1. Double Tube.
- 2.2. Shell and Coil Condenser.
- 2.3. Shell and Tube Condenser.
What are classification of condensers?
In high level jet condensers, the condensate falls to the hot well by the barometric leg provided in the condenser. Condensers are classified as follows: In jet condensers which is to be condensed. In surface conden the steam which is to be condens In parallel flow the same direction.
What is the function and classification of steam condenser?
A steam condenser is a closed vessel heat exchanger that is used to convert low-pressure steam to water. The pressure inside a steam condenser is kept below the atmospheric pressure to increase efficiency. It is generally used for lowering the backpressure of the exhaust of the turbine end.
What are the types of condensers classify?
According to the condensing medium used, the condensers are classified into the following three groups:
- Air cooled condensers: use air as condensing medium.
- Water cooled condensers: Use water as condensing medium.
- Evaporative condensers: use both air and water as condensing medium.
How does a steam condenser work?
Steam Condenser Working Principle A flow of cooling water is continuously circulating from the condenser inside a steam condenser to the cooling tower and the cooling tower to the condenser. When low-pressure exhaust steam leaves the turbine and passes through the condenser, it loses the heat and condenses into water.
What are the three types of air cooled condenser?
Evaporative Condenser.
What do you mean by steam condenser?
Steam Condenser is a mechanical device which converts the low pressure exhaust steam from the turbine into water. Or in other words it is a device which is used to condense exhaust steam of the turbine into water. It does so with the help of cooling water circulated into it from the cooling tower.
How does a steam surface condenser work?
A surface condenser is a water-cooled shell and tube heat exchanger installed to condense exhaust steam from a steam turbine in thermal power stations. These condensers are heat exchangers which convert steam from its gaseous to its liquid state at a pressure below atmospheric pressure.
What are the functions of steam condenser?
The purpose of using a steam condenser is: helping keep the pressure low (below atmospheric pressure) at the steam turbine end to get maximum possible energy and reduce the specific steam consumption of a power plant. supplying pure feed water to and from the hot well.
What is condenser in HVAC?
A condenser (or AC condenser) is the outdoor portion of an air conditioner or heat pump that either releases or collects heat, depending on the time of the year. Both split air conditioner and heat pump condensers are made of the same basic parts.
What are the three types of water-cooled condensers?
Commercial water-cooled condensers are of three basic types: • shell-and-coil • tube-within-a-tube, or double-tube • shell-and-tube multi-pass. The shell condenser, or shell-and-coil condenser as it is commonly called, is a tank made of steel with copper tubes inserted in the shell.
What are the classification of condenser?
Which type of condenser is used in AC?
There are 2 types of air cooled condensers – forced convection and natural convection. In the forced convection, a motor operated fan blows the air over the condenser coil. On the other hand, the air flows over naturally in the natural convection.
How do you classify condensers?
Classification of condenser
- Air cooled condenser: Air is used as condensing medium. It is the easiest arrangement.
- Water cooled condenser: Water is used to removal of heat. Water cooled condenser is the most efficient.
- Evaporative condenser: Both air and water is used as condensing medium.
What are the different types of surface condenser?
Types of Surface Condenser
- Down Flow Surface Condenser.
- Central Flow Surface Condenser.
- Inverted Flow Steam Condenser.
What are types of surface condenser?
There are 4 basic types of surface condensers, Downflow surface condenser. Central flow surface condenser. Evaporative surface condenser.
What are the different parts of a steam condenser?
Steam Condenser Parts. 1 Condenser. It is used to condense the steam. The steam with low pressure delivers its heat to the coolant (here water from the cooling tower), and it 2 Condensate Extraction Pump. 3 Hot Well. 4 Boiler Feed Pump. 5 Air Extraction Pump.
What are the different types of refrigerant condensers?
Three Main and Different Types of Condensers. 1 2.1. Double Tube. Double tube condensers have a tube of water inside a large refrigerant tube. The water absorbs most of the refrigerant heat, but as 2 2.2. Shell and Coil Condensers. 3 2.3. Shell and Tube Condensers.
What is a steam condenser in a turbine?
A steam condenser is a closed vessel-type heat exchanger applied to convert low-pressure exhaust steam from the turbine to water. A steam condenser is a mechanical device employed to condense exhaust steam of the turbine into the water. It conducts this process with the help of cooling water that circulates inside it from the cooling tower.
What are the different types of water-cooled condenser?
In a shell-and-coil condenser, a welded shell contains a coil of finned water tubing. In this type of water-cooled condenser, the hot refrigerant flows in the shell while the cooling water circulates inside the coils and condenses the refrigerant. It is generally most compact and low in cost. 2.3. Shell and Tube Condensers