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How to set charset UTF-8 in php?

Posted on October 24, 2022 by David Darling

Table of Contents

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  • How to set charset UTF-8 in php?
  • What is UTF-8 in php?
  • How do I encode a text file in UTF-8?
  • Why is phpMyAdmin displaying UTF-8 data as Latin-1?
  • What is MySQL UTF-8 encoding?

How to set charset UTF-8 in php?

PHP UTF-8 Encoding – modifications to your php. The first thing you need to do is to modify your php. ini file to use UTF-8 as the default character set: default_charset = “utf-8”; (Note: You can subsequently use phpinfo() to verify that this has been set properly.)

What is UTF-8 in php?

Definition and Usage. The utf8_encode() function encodes an ISO-8859-1 string to UTF-8. Unicode is a universal standard, and has been developed to describe all possible characters of all languages plus a lot of symbols with one unique number for each character/symbol.

What is UTF-8 data?

UTF-8 is a variable-width Unicode encoding that encodes each valid Unicode code point using one to four 8-bit bytes. UTF-8 has many desirable properties, including that it is backwards compatible with ASCII, often provides a more compact representation of Unicode data than UTF-16, and is endianness independent.

How do I save a UTF-8 CSV?

UTF-8 Encoding in Microsoft Excel (Windows)

  1. Open your CSV file in Microsoft Excel.
  2. Click File in the top-left corner of your screen.
  3. Select Save as…
  4. Click the drop-down menu next to File format.
  5. Select CSV UTF-8 (Comma delimited) (. csv) from the drop-down menu.
  6. Click Save.

How do I encode a text file in UTF-8?

  1. Step 1- Open the file in Microsoft Word.
  2. Step 2- Navigate to File > Save As.
  3. Step 3- Select Plain Text.
  4. Step 4- Choose UTF-8 Encoding.

Why is phpMyAdmin displaying UTF-8 data as Latin-1?

It sounds like phpMyAdmin is displaying UTF-8 data as Latin-1. Check the Content-Type header that phpMyAdmin is putting out. If you have firefox with the webdev toolbar you can see the headers directly by going to Information -> View Response Headers, or Information -> View Page Information

Why does phpMyAdmin display umlauts as two characters instead of one?

However, it looks like your problems are caused by PHPmyAdmin since it displays umlauts as two characters, which is typical for applications that try to interpret UTF-8 encoded bytes as Latin1. Now the question is whether the erroneous conversion happens when PHPmyAdmin gets the data from the DB or when it sents the data to your browser.

How do I set UTF-8 in PHP?

Set UTF-8 as the character set for all headers output by your PHP code. In every PHP output header, specify UTF-8 as the encoding: header (‘Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8’); Specify UTF-8 as the encoding type for XML.

What is MySQL UTF-8 encoding?

MySQL UTF-8 Encoding – other things to consider: MySQL UTF-8 is actually a partial implementation of the full UTF-8 character set. Specifically, MySQL UTF-8 encoding uses a maximum of 3 bytes, whereas 4 bytes are required for encoding the full UTF-8 character set.

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