What are the 3 types of FAS?
There are three types of FASDs: fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS), alcohol-related neurodevelopmental disorder (ARND) and alcohol-related birth defects (ARBD). Learn more about what distinguishes these FASDs with this slideshow.
What are 2 characteristics of children who suffer from FAS?
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) Three specific facial abnormalities: smooth philtrum (the area between nose and upper lip), thin upper lip, small palpebral fissures (the horizontal eye openings) Growth deficit (lower than average height, weight or both)
When do FASD symptoms show up?
In the most severely affected children, FAS can be diagnosed at birth, however, the characteristic physical features are most pronounced between eight months and eight years of age. 3 Facial abnormalities observed in affected children are the key cluster of physical features of FAS.
What is FAS facial features?
Characteristic facial features in a child with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. Findings may include a smooth philtrum, thin upper lip, upturned nose, flat nasal bridge and midface, epicanthal folds, small palpebral fissures, and small head circumference.
Can you have mild Fetal Alcohol Syndrome?
Women who drink alcohol during pregnancy can give birth to babies with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, sometimes known as FASDs. FASD is the umbrella term for a range of disorders. These disorders can be mild or severe and can cause physical and mental birth defects.
What are some personality traits for someone with FAS?
Toddlers and preschoolers with FASD may also have some or many of the following….They may:
- Be very active.
- Be slow to speak and then mimic others.
- Be unaware of the consequences of their actions.
- Have no fear of strangers.
- Not understand what others are saying.
- Be too affectionate sometimes.
- Have trouble sleeping and eating.
Does fetal alcohol syndrome affect the eyes?
Strabismus (an eye turn) is present in 25 to 50 percent of children with FAS. Some other possible problems include cataracts (clouding of the lens) and nystagmus (involuntary rapid movements of the eye). Changes in the eyelids are common in FAS but may not hinder visual development.
Can you have mild fetal alcohol syndrome?
What are three mental side effects of fetal alcohol syndrome?
Mental Health Problems
- Attention problems, including attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
- Conduct disorder (aggression toward others and serious violations of rules, laws, and social norms)
- Alcohol or drug dependence.
- Depression.
- Anxiety.
What are the signs of fetal alcohol syndrome?
– Sleep and sucking disturbances in infancy – Poor coordination – Hyperactive behavior and attention difficulties – Poor memory – Learning disabilities, difficulty in school, especially with math – Developmental disabilities such as speech and language delays – Intellectual disability or low IQ – Problems with daily living – Poor reasoning and judgment skills
What are the symptoms of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder?
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs) are a group of conditions that can occur in a person whose mother drank alcohol during pregnancy. Symptoms can include an abnormal appearance, short height, low body weight, small head size, poor coordination, behavioural problems, learning difficulties, and problems with hearing and sight.
What does FAS look like?
They may also only present later, such as behavior issues. Facial features such as wide-set eyes; an extremely thin upper lip; a short, upturned nose; and lack of lip folds between the nose and upper lip may indicate FAS. A child with FAS may also have narrow and small eyes. Deformed joint and limbs may indicate FAS.
What is FASD symptoms?
Symptoms of FASD. The symptoms of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders can include facial abnormalities, growth deficiencies, skeletal deformities, organ deformities, central nervous system handicaps and behavioral problems in later life. Here are some of the symptoms which can occur in children with prenatal exposure to alcohol: 1 .