What are the symptoms of sinus thrombosis?
Symptoms of sinus thrombosis
- Weakness.
- Headaches.
- Pain in the sinus area.
- Pain or pressure in the ear.
- Loss of vision, double vision, or blurred vision.
- Swelling around the eyes.
What is the effect of cavernous sinus thrombosis?
Cavernous sinus thrombosis leads to decreased drainage from the facial vein and superior and inferior ophthalmic veins resulting in facial and periorbital edema, ptosis, proptosis, chemosis, discomfort and pain with eye muscle movement, papilledema, retinal venous distention, and loss of vision.
What bacteria causes cavernous sinus thrombosis?
Cavernous sinus thrombosis is usually caused by a bacterial infection that spreads from another area of the face or skull. Many cases are the result of an infection of staphylococcal (staph) bacteria, which can cause: sinusitis – an infection of the small cavities behind the cheekbones and forehead.
Can sinus thrombosis be cured?
Doctors treat cavernous sinus thrombosis with high-dose antibiotics if they find an underlying infection. These are usually given through an IV drip. Surgery may be needed to drain the site of the initial infection.
What antibiotics treat cavernous sinus thrombosis?
Initial antibiotics for patients with cavernous sinus thrombosis include nafcillin or oxacillin 1 to 2 g every 4 to 6 hours combined with a 3rd-generation cephalosporin (eg, ceftriaxone 1 g every 12 hours). In areas where methicillin-resistant S.
Can sinus infection spread to lungs?
In certain patients, however, the infection can result in lower respiratory symptoms such as cough and chest congestion, eventually turning into bronchitis, sometimes even pneumonia. This typically occurs from infected post nasal drainage entering the lungs.
Can sinus spread to brain?
Also in rare cases, sinus infections in the rear center of one’s head can spread into the brain. This can lead to life-threatening conditions like meningitis or brain abscess, Dr. Sindwani says. “Before antibiotics, people would die from sinusitis,” he says.
How quickly does cavernous sinus thrombosis occur?
The symptoms of cavernous sinus thrombosis tend to show up about 5 to 10 days after you develop an infection on your face or in your head. Possible symptoms include: severe headache or facial pain, especially around your eyes.
How do you test for cavernous sinus thrombosis?
Tests for Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis Doctors may order brain scans, including CT and MRI scans, to look for cavernous sinus thrombosis. They may also test blood or spinal fluid to check for signs of infection.
Can sinus infection become pneumonia?
In fact, the same viruses that cause colds and the flu can cause pneumonia. If they infect the throat, sinuses, and upper respiratory tract, they cause a cold. If they reach the lungs, they cause pneumonia.
Can sinusitis lead to pneumonia?
The most common viruses and bacteria that cause sinusitis also cause the flu and certain kinds of pneumonia.
Can a sinus infection turn into pneumonia?