What is bismuth salicylate used for?
Bismuth subsalicylate is used to treat diarrhea, heartburn, and upset stomach in adults and children 12 years of age and older.
How much salicylate is in bismuth?
The salicylate in bismuth subsalicylate is almost completely bioavailable2; 15 mL of Pepto-Bismol liquid contains 130mg of salicylate. The recommended dosage for a 9-year-old child is 15 mL for up to eight times per 24 hours.
Is bismuth subsalicylate a salicylate?
Bismuth subsalicylate is a medication used to manage and treat gastrointestinal discomfort and traveler’s diarrhea. It is in the salicylates class of drugs.
What does bismuth do to your body?
Bismuth salts seem to help eliminate bacteria that cause stomach problems such as diarrhea and stomach ulcers. Bismuth salts also work like an antacid to treat problems such as indigestion. Bismuth might also speed up blood clotting.
Does bismuth have side effects?
Bismuth subsalicylate side effects changes in behavior with nausea and vomiting; hearing loss or ringing in your ears; diarrhea lasting longer than 2 days; or. worsened stomach symptoms.
How long does bismuth take to work?
Pepto-Bismol should work within 30 to 60 minutes. You can have another dose after 30 to 60 minutes, if you need to.
Is bismuth the same as Pepto-Bismol?
The active ingredient in Pepto-Bismol is called bismuth subsalicylate. It belongs to a drug class called salicylates. Pepto-Bismol is available in regular strength as a caplet, chewable tablet, and liquid. It’s available in maximum strength as a liquid and caplet.
Does bismuth cause drowsiness?
Taking an overdose of this medicine may cause unconsciousness or death. Signs of overdose include convulsions (seizures), hearing loss, confusion, ringing or buzzing in the ears, severe drowsiness or tiredness, severe excitement or nervousness, and fast or deep breathing.
How long does it take for bismuth to get out of your system?
Its active ingredient, bismuth subsalicylate, can cause your stool to turn black or gray. This side effect is harmless and temporary. Your stool color should return to normal within a couple days after you stop taking Pepto Bismol.
Is bismuth an antibiotic?
Bismuth colloids have an antibacterial action, which is relevant for the treatment of infectious diarrhea and peptic ulcers (e.g., Helicobacter pylori). The salicylate component of bismuth subsalicylate may exert intestinal antiinflammatory and antisecretory actions.
When should I take bismuth?
Adults and teenagers—The usual dose is 2 tablets every half-hour to one hour. You should not take more than 16 tablets in twenty-four hours. Children—Should not be used in children younger than 12 years of age.
What does salicylate mean?
Definition of salicylate : a salt or ester of salicylic acid.
What is the brand name of bismuth subsalicylate?
Bismuth subsalicylate is also used in conjunction with other medications to treat H. pylori. Bismuth subsalicylate is available under the following different brand names: Kaopectate, Pepto Bismol, Maalox Total Relief, Kaopectate Extra Strength, and Pepto-Bismol Maximum Strength.
Can bismuth cause diarrhea?
Does bismuth affect the brain?
Although usually safe and well tolerated, on long-standing use bismuth salts can cause a reversible syndrome characterized by subacute progression of encephalopathy, myoclonus, lack of coordination, dysarthria, seizures, parkinsonism, and neuropsychiatric symptoms [2,3,4].
Does bismuth cause dementia?
An elevated serum bismuth level of 242 &mgrg/L (normal is 5 &mgrg/L) established bismuth toxicity as the cause of the dementia.
Can you take too much bismuth?
What happens if I overdose on Pepto-Bismol (Bismuth Subsalicylate)? Overdose symptoms may include weakness, depression, anxiety, feeling irritable, problems with balance or coordination, confusion, tremors, or jerky muscle movements.