What is the contribution of Apolinario Mabini in the society?
Apolinario Mabini (1864-1903) was a Filipino political philosopher and architect of the Philippine revolution. He formulated the principles of a democratic popular government, endowing the historical struggles of the Filipino people with a coherent ideological orientation.
What is the role importance of Apolinario Mabini in the creation of the Malolos republic?
Prime Minister of the Philippines Mabini authored the June 18, 1898, decree which established the Dictatorial Government of the Philippines. After the Malolos Constitution, the basic law of the First Philippine Republic, was promulgated on January 21, 1899, Mabini was appointed Prime Minister and also Foreign Minister.
What is the most influential work of Apolinario Mabini?
Establishing the New Government On July 23, 1898, Mabini was able to talk Aguinaldo out of ruling the Philippines as an autocrat. He convinced the new president to establish a revolutionary government with an assembly rather than a dictatorship.
Why is Apolinario Mabini a hero?
Apolinario Mabini, a Filipino revolutionary hero, made great contributions for his country. He may not have been able to fight on the battlefield, but he used his wisdom and pen and paper to motivate the people to fight for independence. He was known as the “Brains of the Revolution” and the “Sublime Paralytic”.
What are the social ideas of Apolinario Mabini?
Mabini asserts that government must guarantee to the citizens “the highest degree of personal security, the greatest number of rights, the maximum satisfaction of economic wants, and the best possible education.” In turn, Mabini states that citizens must be “law-abiding, obedient to authority, virtuous, and eminently …
How does Mabini envision the Malolos Constitution?
In principle, Mabini was wary of putting all the powers of state in the hands of one man, but since he was advising this one man, it was not a problem—yet. Against Mabini’s objections, the Malolos Congress drafted and approved a Constitution, the draft of which was transmitted to Emilio Aguinaldo.
What legacy does Mabini left to his countrymen?
Mabini set up the components of government, the provinces, the Judiciary, the armed forces, and he wrote the constitution of the revolutionary government, something for which he became famous.
How is Mabini as a hero?
Apolinario Mabini was one of the foremost of the Philippine revolutionary heroes. He was the “brains” of the revolution. Crippled as a young man by polio, he realized that his physical limitations not only limited his personal life but the struggle his beloved homeland was undergoing to become a sovereign republic.
What is the relevance of Mabini’s social ideas to our times?
Consequently, Mabini, in the light of his colonial experience, was led to the belief that the independence of his people was a fundamental prerequisite to their individual freedom; this in turn was needed if Filipinos were to do their share in contributing to the progress of Humanity.
Why did Mabini object to the Malolos Congress framing a constitution for the Philippines?
Mabini objected because, he pointed out, the Malolos Congress wasn’t a constitutional convention; it wasn’t even a legislature in the proper sense of the word, but only an advisory body; and that, being in the middle of war, it’s business should be war policies and not constitutional theories.
Why did Mabini opposed Malolos Constitution?
It is not well-known, for example, that Apolinario Mabini was against the Malolos Congress and the Malolos Constitution, because they clipped the powers of the president.
Who are the Filipino social thinkers and their contribution?
Jose Rizal, the Filipino national hero, can be considered as one of the greatest Filipino social thinkers during the nineteenth century. Syed Farid Alatas (2010) considers Rizal as the first systematic social thinker in Southeast Asia because his writings can be used as basis of sociological theories and concepts.
Who gave the name Philippines to our country?
The Philippines was named after Prince Philip (later King Philip II) of Spain, by the Spanish explorer Ruy Lopez de Villalobos during his 1542-1546 expedition to the islands.
Who is the first person in Philippines?
The Philippines was discovered in 1521 by Portugese explorer Ferdinand Magellan and colonized by Spain from 1565 to 1898.
What motive did Mabini want the local government reorganized?
Mabini envisioned transforming the dictatorial nature of the Malolos Republic into a real democracy. He wanted Aguinaldo to be surrounded by representatives close to the people. He already thought of local governments in the provinces.