What is the structure of the Golgi body answers?
The Golgi apparatus, also called Golgi complex or Golgi body, is a membrane-bound organelle found in eukaryotic cells (cells with clearly defined nuclei) that is made up of a series of flattened stacked pouches called cisternae. It is located in the cytoplasm next to the endoplasmic reticulum and near the cell nucleus.
What is the function of the Golgi body simple definition?
(GOL-jee BAH-dee) A stack of small flat sacs formed by membranes inside the cell’s cytoplasm (gel-like fluid). The Golgi body prepares proteins and lipid (fat) molecules for use in other places inside and outside the cell. The Golgi body is a cell organelle. Also called Golgi apparatus and Golgi complex.
What is the structure of the Golgi?
The Golgi apparatus is a central intracellular membrane organelle for trafficking and modification of proteins and lipids. Its basic structure is a stack of tightly aligned flat cisternae. In mammalian cells, dozens of stacks are concentrated in the pericentriolar region and laterally connected to form a ribbon.
How the structure of the Golgi body enables it to perform its function?
The cisternae pouches in the various compartments of the Golgi body contain a special class of proteins called enzymes. The specific enzymes in each pouch enable it to modify the lipids and proteins as they pass from the cis face through the medial compartment on the way to trans face.
What are the four functions of the Golgi apparatus?
What are the four functions of the Golgi apparatus?
- Modifying of proteins.
- Sorting and processing of proteins.
- Creating the lysosomes.
- Transporting lipids around the cell.
What is the function of Golgi complex answer?
Golgi complex is an organelle present in eukaryotic cells. The function of Golgi complex is to modify, sort and package proteins for secretion. It also plays a role in the transport of lipids inside the cell and is involved in lysosome synthesis. Thus the correct answer is option A.
What is the main function of Golgi bodies and vacuoles?
Solution : (a) Golgi bodies help in the formation of cell plate (during cell division of plant cells) and synthesis of lysosomes and secretory vesicles. (b) Vacuoles are involved in the maintenance of water balance.
What are the two main functions of the Golgi body?
The vital function of the Golgi apparatus is packaging and secretion of proteins.
What are the main functions of Golgi bodies?
– Plant cell walls are composed of three main types of carbohydrates: Cellulose, hemicellulose, and pectin. – Complex branched-chain polysaccharides such as hemicellulose and pectin are synthesized in the Golgi Apparatus. – After synthesis, these complex carbohydrates are packaged into vesicles are transported to the surface as part of the cell wall.
What does the Golgi body have a major role in?
In eukaryotic cells,the Golgi apparatus is the “manufacturing and shipping center” of the cell.
Is the Golgi body like the human body?
What human body part is like the Golgi body? The Golgi is located right near the nucleus. It’s called a perinuclear body, and it’s actually right near the endoplasmic reticulum as well. And when proteins come out of the endoplasmic reticulum, they go into the Golgi for further processing.
What are Golgi bodies responsible for?
The Golgi body, also sometimes referred to as the Golgi apparatus or Golgi complex, is an intracellular organelle that is responsible for the packaging and transport of protein products.