Why is it called watermelon stomach?
The syndrome has the name watermelon stomach because of the pathognomonic endoscopic appearance (columns of red tortuous ectatic vessels along longitudinal folds of the antrum) that resembles watermelon stripes (Figure 1 and 2).
What causes gastric antral vascular ectasia?
While there is no known direct cause of GAVE, the condition is most common in those who have suffered from certain chronic conditions such as cirrhosis (poor liver function, or scarring of the liver), systemic sclerosis, CREST syndrome, atrophic gastritis and autoimmune disease.
How common is gastric antral vascular ectasia?
Gastric antral vascular ectasia (GAVE) is an uncommon but often severe cause of upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding, responsible of about 4% of non-variceal upper GI haemorrhage. The diagnosis is mainly based on endoscopic pattern and, for uncertain cases, on histology.
What is water melon stomach?
Watermelon stomach is a condition in which the lining of the stomach bleeds, causing it to look like the characteristic stripes of a watermelon when viewed by endoscopy. Although it can develop in men and women of all ages, watermelon stomach is most commonly observed in older women (over age 70 years).
What is Gabe’s disease?
GAVE (Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia), also known as “Watermelon Stomach”, is a condition in which the blood vessels in the lining of the stomach become fragile and become prone to rupture and bleeding.
Can watermelon give you gas?
Watermelon. This popular summertime treat is high in fructose, a sugar in fruit. Your body can have trouble digesting it, so you might get gas. It’s rare, but the problem might be in your genes.
What is the treatment for antral gastritis?
Different medications for Antral Gastritis includes: Antacids may be taken to neutralize preformed acid. H2 blockers (Ranitidine, Cimetidine) and PPI (Omeprazole, Pantoprazole, Esomeprazole, etc.) to stop further acid production. NSAID induced gastritis may be treated with Sucralfate.
How do you permanently cure antral gastritis?
Eight best home remedies for gastritis
- Follow an anti-inflammatory diet.
- Take a garlic extract supplement.
- Try probiotics.
- Drink green tea with manuka honey.
- Use essential oils.
- Eat lighter meals.
- Avoid smoking and overuse of painkillers.
- Reduce stress.
What is gastric ectasia?
GAVE (Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia), also known as “Watermelon Stomach”, is a condition in which the blood vessels in the lining of the stomach become fragile and become prone to rupture and bleeding. The stomach lining exhibits the characteristic stripes of a watermelon when viewed by endoscopy.
Is watermelon stomach an autoimmune disease?
Introduction: Watermelon stomach (WS) or gastric antral vascular ectasia (GAVE) is a rare cause of upper gastrointestinal bleeding described in a variety of autoimmune disorders. Association of watermelon stomach with Sjögren’s syndrome is extremely rare.
How do you get rid of watermelon stomach?
Treatment. Treatment can be surgery and/or medications to stop or control the bleeding. Watermelon stomach is usually treated with endoscopic laser surgery or argon plasma coagulation. Both of these procedures are performed by endoscopy.
Does watermelon stomach cause bleeding?
Can antral gastritis be cured completely?
Most people that get gastritis have few or short-term symptoms, and recover completely, and are cured of the condition. Those people with underlying causes that are appropriately treated often recover completely.
Which is the most common cause of antral gastritis?
The most prevalent cause of gastritis is an infection caused by a type of bacteria called Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori).
Is antral gastritis serious?
It can lead to ulcers and may also increase the risk of developing stomach cancer. Gastritis is usually not serious and can be treated through various treatment options. Gastritis can also be exacerbated by the use of certain pain medications and excessive alcohol consumption.